Ontario Hunting License Practice Exam 2026 - Free Hunting License Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What impact can overhunting have on wildlife populations?

Encourages diversification of species

Promotes healthy population growth

Leads to population decline and possible extinction

Overhunting can have a significant and detrimental impact on wildlife populations, primarily leading to population decline and, in extreme cases, possible extinction. When hunting pressures exceed the reproductive capacity of a species, it can cause a reduction in their numbers. This is especially critical for species with low reproductive rates or specific habitat needs, as their populations may not be able to recover quickly enough.

As individual animals are removed from the ecosystem, it not only affects their specific species but can also create imbalances within the ecosystem. For example, if a predator species is overhunted, their prey species may become overly abundant, leading to overgrazing or depletion of vegetation. Conversely, if prey species are overhunted, predator species may struggle to find enough food, which can further exacerbate population declines.

Ultimately, consistent and sustainable hunting practices are essential to maintain healthy wildlife populations. Conservation efforts must be in place to ensure that hunting does not detrimentally impact the integrity of ecosystems or the species that inhabit them.

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Enhances food sources for other species

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